Are Autumn Crocus Toxic to Cats?
Colchicum autumnale
☠Life-threatening
Not the spring crocus. Autumn crocus contains colchicine and is highly toxic to cats.
Autumn crocus contains colchicine, which stops cell division and causes severe gastrointestinal damage, organ failure and shock. There is no antidote.
It flowers in autumn without leaves, so it looks like a harmless meadow flower. It grows in the wild in parts of the UK and is also sold as a garden bulb.
Which parts are dangerous
- corms
- flowers
- leaves
- seeds
What to watch for in the UK
- Flowers in September and October in meadows and gardens.
- Often confused with the harmless spring crocus.
- Corms are dug up by gardeners and left on the surface.
- Do not confuse it with saffron crocus, which is a different species.
If your cat has already chewed it
- Emergency vet immediately.
- Take a photo and say whether it was autumn crocus or spring crocus.
- Do not wait for diarrhoea — it can be rapid.
Signs that need a vet
- severe vomiting
- bloody diarrhoea
- abdominal pain
- shock
- collapse
Take a photo of the plant, and a cutting if you can do it safely — identification is half of the vet's decision. Out of hours, use your practice's emergency number. This page explains risk; it cannot diagnose your cat and it contains no home treatments.
If your cat has vomited after eating a plant, see the cat vomiting guide and, if there is blood, vomiting blood. For a general red-flag checklist, use sick cat symptoms. If the worry is food rather than a plant, the can cats eat guide covers 36 everyday foods.
Related plants
Browse the full UK plant checklist (72 plants).
Related guides
Can Cats Eat This?
A–Z of 21 everyday foods with a clear verdict
Cat Vomiting
Causes, red flags and when to call the vet
Cat Vomiting Blood
Fresh blood vs coffee grounds, and what to do now
Cat Vomiting White Foam
Empty-stomach foam, hairballs and blockage signs
Why Does My Cat Vomit After Eating?
Regurgitation, scarf-and-barf and slow-feeding fixes
Cat Breathing Problems
Causes, emergency signs and when to call a vet
References
- Cats Protection — poisonous plants and cat health advice
- PDSA Pet Health Hub — cat health conditions
- International Cat Care — advice for cat owners
- Veterinary Poisons Information Service (VPIS)
This guide is for general information only and is not a substitute for veterinary advice. If you are worried about your cat, contact your vet.