Can Cats Eat Salmon?
Updated 18 October 2026 · Researched against PDSA, Cats Protection and International Cat Care guidance
✓Generally safe
Cooked, plain salmon is fine in small amounts. Raw salmon carries parasite risk, and smoked or salted salmon is far too salty.
Cooked salmon is a rich source of protein and omega-3 fats. Plain and boneless, in small pieces, it is a reasonable occasional treat that most cats will take enthusiastically.
Raw fish carries parasite risk, and a partly fish-based diet contributes to thiamin deficiency and to a painful condition called steatitis. Smoked salmon and gravadlax are cured with a great deal of salt, which is the last thing a cat's kidneys need.
What to watch for in the UK
- Cooked only, no butter, no lemon, no herbs — and no sauce.
- Smoked salmon, gravadlax and fish pie with a cheesy mash are all too salty or too rich.
- Remove all bones, including the fine pin bones.
- Fish-based treats can make a fussy cat fussier; keep them occasional.
If your cat has already eaten it
- Plain cooked salmon: nothing to do.
- Smoked salmon: offer water and watch for vomiting; a single piece is unlikely to cause problems, a whole packet is a call to the vet.
Signs that need a vet, not watchful waiting
- vomiting
- diarrhoea
- increased thirst
Out of hours, use your practice's emergency number. If you can, take the packaging with you — the ingredient list often tells the vet more than the description does. This page explains risk; it cannot diagnose your cat, and it deliberately contains no doses or home treatments.
If your cat is already vomiting, see the cat vomiting guide. For the wider red-flag checklist, use sick cat symptoms. If a plant rather than a food is involved, the toxic plants checklist is the right page.
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References
- PDSA Pet Health Hub — cat health conditions
- Cats Protection — cat health advice
- International Cat Care — advice for cat owners
- Veterinary Poisons Information Service
This guide is for general information only and is not a substitute for veterinary advice. If you are worried about your cat, contact your vet.